International trade in pork continues to face disruptions as several countries block imports of Swedish pork due to a recent outbreak of African Swine Fever (ASF) in wild boars in Sweden. Even though the disease has only been detected in wild boars and poses no danger to humans, Armenia, Australia, Japan, the Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, and Ukraine have all suspended Swedish pork imports.
The Swedish Meat Industry Association expresses frustration, emphasizing that this action seems unreasonable, given that the meat is safe. The ASF virus is highly contagious and fatal for pigs and their wild relatives, which makes any outbreak potentially devastating for the pork industry.
The recent outbreak in Sweden, with seven cases found in wild boars since September 6, has led to immediate measures, including blocking public access to forest and wildlife areas in a significant zone around the affected area.
The number of cases as of press deadline has now risen to 41.
World-renowned veterinarian consultant Dr. John Carr points out the severity of the situation, stating that it can potentially destroy Sweden’s pig industry. He raises concerns about the disease introduction, considering Sweden’s bio-security measures and the possibility of deliberate introduction.
One point of contention in the report is the reference to a 2018 outbreak in China, the world’s largest pork producer, where China slaughtered millions of pigs to curb the spread of ASF. Dr. Carr said that ASF continues to spread and cause chaos in China. Additionally, Ukraine, which experienced an ASF outbreak over a decade ago, is currently grappling with catastrophic ASF outbreaks.
The report underscores the gravity of ASF outbreaks and their immediate impact on global pork trade as countries respond by suspending imports to prevent the spread of the disease.
“The ASF is raging in Ukraine right now. It’s a disaster, commented a Ukraine Vet friend of mine! They want me to do additional bio-security training,” said Dr. Carr. •
— By Harry Siemens